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20 French Words You Already Use in English (Pronounced Correctly)

Déjà vu, café, cliché, entrepreneur - 20 French loanwords in everyday English, with the original French pronunciation you've probably never heard.

LexiFr Editorial Published 6 min read
20 French Words You Already Use in English (Pronounced Correctly) - article illustration

English speakers use French loanwords daily: déjà vu, cliché, rendezvous, entrepreneur, café, restaurant, menu, and chic are all originally French. Most are pronounced differently in English than in French - hors d’œuvre, for instance, sounds quite different from its French original.

Quick answer

English speakers use French loanwords daily: déjà vu, cliché, rendezvous, entrepreneur, café, restaurant, menu, and chic are all originally French. Most are pronounced differently in English than in French - hors d’œuvre, for instance, sounds quite different from its French original.

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For the reverse direction - French words that look like English - see French words you already recognize.

Everyday loanwords

WordFrench pronunciation
déjà vu/day-zhah VÜ/
cliché/klee-SHAY/
rendezvous/rahn-day-VOO/
entrepreneur/ahn-truh-pruh-NUHR/
souvenir/soo-vuh-NEER/
façade/fah-SAHD/

Food and dining loanwords

café, restaurant, menu, cuisine, buffet, hors d’œuvre.

Fashion and culture loanwords

chic, boutique, avant-garde, silhouette, genre.

[Visual - infographic] Four rows comparing English pronunciation to authentic French phonetics. ALT: « Comparison of anglicized and authentic French loanword pronunciations ».

The pronunciation gap: how French really says them

hors d’œuvre sounds like /or DUHVR/ in French - noticeably different from the common English pronunciation. Entrepreneur keeps its French /uhr/ ending far more nasally than the English version. Even café retains a crisper, un-glided final /ay/ in French.

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Frequently asked

Questions about this note

What does déjà vu mean literally?

"Already seen."

Is entrepreneur a French word?

Yes - from entreprendre, "to undertake."

How do the French pronounce hors d'œuvre?

/or DUHVR/ - quite different from the common English pronunciation.

Why does English have so many French loanwords?

Centuries of Norman French influence and cultural borrowing, especially in food, fashion and diplomacy.

Is café originally French?

Yes, from café (coffee/coffee house).

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