Propos in French: Meaning and Usage
Propos means remarks/words in French, appearing in à propos (by the way) and au sujet de. Learn its everyday uses with clear examples.
Propos is rarely best learned as a lone synonym for words. In the plural it refers to remarks or statements, often evaluated for tone or content. Inside À propos, it can introduce a side thought or a topic; in À propos de, it means about/regarding. Small prepositional changes create different discourse moves.
Quick answer
Des propos are remarks or statements: des propos rassurants. À propos used alone means by the way; À propos de means about/regarding. Au sujet de is another neutral topic marker. Propos normally keeps its final s in both singular and plural spelling, though the plural noun use is especially common.
Quick answer
When preceded by des, les, ses, or other determiners, propos usually means spoken or written remarks considered as content: ses this noun ont choqué. The singular appears in expressions such as mon the discourse expression, meaning one’s point or purpose, and À ce the remarks term, on that subject. Translation depends on whether French evaluates utterances or organises a discussion.
Meaning and usage
À the remarks term can stand apart as a connector that recalls a related thought: by the way. Add de plus a noun or stressed pronoun to identify a topic: À this noun du voyage, À the discourse expression d’elle. The connector may be marked off by a pause or comma; the prepositional phrase integrates directly with its complement.
Construction map for speaking and linking
The visible phrase tells you whether the remarks term is a countable remark, a transition, or a topic marker. Verbs such as tenir and rapporter support the utterance sense, while and de build discourse relations. Learn these four frames with their communicative purpose.
Four practical propos patterns
| French frame | Function | Natural English |
|---|---|---|
| tenir des propos prudents | characterise remarks | make cautious remarks |
| À ce propos | refer to that subject | on that point |
| À propos | introduce an aside | by the way |
| À propos de la réunion | name the topic | about the meeting |
Examples in context: remarks, topics, and transitions
Read for who said what and why the phrase appears now. The first sentences evaluate actual statements; the middle examples organise a conversation; the final one tests the boundary between relevance and digression. English may omit a noun even when French keeps this noun inside a set expression.
La porte-parole a tenu des propos très mesurés. → The spokesperson made very measured remarks.
Il regrette ses propos de la veille. → He regrets what he said the day before.
Ces propos ont été sortis de leur contexte. → These remarks were taken out of context.
À ce propos, j’ai retrouvé le document original. → On that subject, I found the original document.
À propos, as-tu réservé les billets ? → By the way, have you booked the tickets?
Nous avons une question À propos du remboursement. → We have a question about the refund.
Son anecdote tait complètement hors de propos. → His anecdote was completely irrelevant.
Nuance and register note: evaluating what was said
Des the discourse expression is neutral enough for news, workplace discussion, and formal reporting, but its modifiers often carry judgement: the remarks term déplacés, injurieux, rassurants. In relaxed conversation, paroles or simply ce qu’il a dit may sound less report-like. Tenir des this noun is common in journalistic prose and more formal than dire quelque chose.
Common mistakes with purpose and proposal
Do not confuse the discourse expression with proposition. Une proposition is a proposal, suggestion, or grammatical proposition; des the remarks term are remarks. English purpose is usually but, objectif, or intention, although mon this noun can mean my point/aim in formal argument. Also keep de in À the discourse expression de: À the remarks term le projet is incorrect.
Choosing among this noun, paroles, and mots
Paroles can foreground spoken words, lyrics, or someone’s utterances, while mots focuses on individual words or a brief message. the discourse expression treats a statement as meaningful content and often invites evaluation. Compare des mots blessants, hurtful words, with des the remarks term mensongers, false statements. The boundary is contextual rather than a perfect English equivalence.
À ce this noun, au fait, and d’ailleurs
À ce the discourse expression links directly to the subject just mentioned. Au fait often means by the way but can introduce a more independent practical thought. D’ailleurs adds supporting information, a correction, or besides. English may translate all three loosely, so decide whether the speaker maintains the topic, changes track, or adds an argument.
Memory tip: remarks wear descriptors
Imagine a quotation bubble carrying labels such as prudent, blessant, or rassurant: those are des the remarks term being assessed. Then picture À this noun as a conversational signpost, with de pointing to the named subject. This image separates utterance content from discourse navigation and reminds you that À the discourse expression de must retain its preposition.
Practice: connect or evaluate
Write one sentence condemning remarks, one returning to a previous topic with À ce the remarks term, and one asking about a booking with À this noun de. Then replace the first with ce qu’il a dit and describe the register change. Finally test proposition by making a suggestion, ensuring the discourse expression does not appear in that separate meaning.
A concise decision procedure
If a determiner and adjective surround the remarks term, read it as remarks or statements. If À this noun stands alone, hear a transition; if de follows, identify the topic. Translate the whole construction according to its discourse job. That approach prevents confusion with proposal, purpose, lyrics, and individual words while preserving differences of register.
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Questions about this note
Is propos singular or plural?
The spelling ends in s in both numbers. Des the discourse expression remarks is very common; mon the remarks term can mean my point or purpose.
What changes when de follows À propos?
À this noun alone can mean by the way; À the discourse expression de introduces the person or thing being discussed.
Can propos mean a proposal?
No in ordinary usage. A proposal or suggestion is une proposition.
How is À ce propos different from au fait?
À ce the remarks term explicitly returns to the current subject; au fait can introduce a looser new thought.